Affiliation in Luxembourg
Students who live in Luxembourg and are regularly enrolled at a university institution abroad must be affiliated with a Luxembourg health insurance fund in order to benefit from reimbursement of their healthcare costs in the country of study and in Luxembourg.
The resident student may be affiliated either as a co-insured family member (with the father or mother) or on a personal basis, if co-insurance is not possible.
If co-insurance applies, the competent fund is that of the main insured, either:
- the National Health Fund (Caisse nationale de santé / CNS) for the private sector,
- the Sickness Fund for Civil Servants and Public Employees (Caisse de maladie des fonctionnaires et employés publics / CMFEP) or the Sickness Fund for Civil Servants and Municipal Employees (Caisse de maladie des fonctionnaires et employés communaux / CMFEC) for the public sector, or
- the Medical Mutual of the CFL (Entraide médicale des CFL / EMCFL) for employees of the Luxembourg railways.
The CNS is in charge of students affiliated on a personal basis.
The necessary steps for co-insurance must be taken directly with the competent fund, while the Joint Social Security Centre (Centre commun de la sécurité sociale CCSS) should be contacted in the event of personal, compulsory or voluntary affiliation.
Healthcare in the country of study
Studies abroad are considered a temporary stay abroad. During this stay, a student may require immediate access to healthcare. In general, it is recommended that the student contact the competent social security institution in the country of study to inquire about the terms of reimbursement and coverage for healthcare in that country.
Countries of the European Union (EU), the European Economic Area (EEA) and Switzerland
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland.
Attention
If you do not have the nationality of an EU Member State, the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) does not entitle you to coverage of medical care during your stay in the following countries :
- Denmark
- Iceland
- Liechtenstein
- Norway
- Switzerland
Registration in the country of study
It is recommended that the student register with the competent social security institution in the country of study. Usually, healthcare costs are also covered upon presenting the European Health Insurance Card, but a prior registration will simplify the formalities for reimbursement.
If, for any reason, registration is not possible, necessary healthcare can still be covered based on the European Health Insurance Card. These treatments are provided in accordance with the legal provisions of the Member State of stay and reimbursed according to the rates applied there.
European Health Insurance Card
The card certifies the right in the Member State of stay to necessary medical care in order for the student to be able to continue their stay in safe medical conditions instead of being forced to interrupt the stay in order to be treated at home.
The European Health Insurance Card can only be accepted by contracted providers, i.e. those who are linked to the social security scheme of their country. However, if care is administered by a non-contracted / private provider, the medical costs can be reimbursed in accordance with Luxembourg conditions and tariffs. The institution of the country of study can provide information about contracted and non-contracted providers.
The card certifies the right in the Member State of stay to necessary medical care in order for the student to be able to continue their stay in safe medical conditions instead of being forced to interrupt the stay in order to be treated at home.
The European Health Insurance Card can only be accepted by contracted providers, i.e. those who are linked to the social security scheme of their country. However, if care is administered by a non-contracted / private provider, the medical costs can be reimbursed in accordance with Luxembourg conditions and tariffs. The institution of the country of study can provide information about contracted and non-contracted providers.
With a contracted healthcare provider and in the event of necessary care, the European card should not be rejected.
If the student does not have the card and in case of necessary treatment, they will have to pay the costs of the services received and request a reimbursement from his competent health insurance fund upon his return.
Before leaving for one of these countries, it is important to check whether the European card is still valid.
If necessary, a provisional replacement certificate for the European Health Insurance Card may be requested from the competent fund.
Note
Any non-refundable service in Luxembourg remains non-refundable if it is provided on the territory of another EU Member State (e.g. adult orthodontics, osteopathy, alternative practitioner...).
Coverage of certain treatments such as physiotherapy requires the issuance of a certificate of coverage by the CNS.
Countries outside the European Union (EU), the EEA and Switzerland, but bound by bilateral agreement with Luxembourg
Certificate of entitlement to benefits in kind
If the student is studying in one of these countries, they must submit a form to the social security institution of the country of study. This form certifies that they are entitled to benefits in kind for the duration of their stay. The student must submit the relevant form to the institution in the country of study in order to be registered and thus benefit from care under the same conditions as residents. The student may then submit invoices directly to the competent institution on site, which then reimburses the medical expenses incurred during the stay according to the rates and tariffs it applies. The student can also send the invoices to the competent Luxembourg fund for a reimbursement according to the Luxembourg conditions, rates and tariffs.
It is recommended that the student request information from the institution of the country of study about the conditions of coverage and reimbursement.
The appropriate form must be ordered at least fifteen days before departure.
Non-contracted healthcare providers (in other words, private providers) will not accept the form. The student has to pay the invoices and then request a reimbursement from the competent Luxembourg fund.
Country | Form |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | LU/BiH111 |
Cape Verde | LCV/5 (5-40) |
Macedonia | European Health Insurance Card |
Morocco |
L/M8 |
Montenegro |
European Health Insurance Card |
Quebec |
LUX QUE 4 |
Serbia | European Health Insurance Card |
Tunisia | T/L |
Turkey | TR/L-3 |
Countries outside the European Union (EU), the EEA and Switzerland, and not bound by bilateral agreement with Luxembourg
These are all the other countries in the world, outside the EU, the EEA and Switzerland and not bound by bilateral agreement with Luxembourg, such as the United States, Australia,....
Invoices from these countries are to be sent to the competent Luxembourg health fund and are reimbursed according to the Luxembourg rates and tariffs, provided that the tariffs applied in Luxembourg cover the situation in question.
To be eligible for reimbursement, it is essential that bills be:
- settled;
- detailed (using medical expressions and non-coded terms) and
- worded in one of the following languages: English, French or German.
The costs of medical and hospital services can differ significantly from one country to another and even cost substantially more than in Luxembourg. Hence, there may be a considerable difference between the costs incurred and the reimbursement of the CNS, to the disadvantage of the insured. If a student studies in one of these countries, it is recommended to take out additional insurance. To do this, the student can contact a private insurer specialised in this type of coverage.
Students should also obtain information from the social security institution of the country of study about how the health system works, how healthcare is provided, the cost of care, etc.
Use of the European Health Insurance Card
Use of the European Health Insurance Card
On 1 January 2021, the UK left the EU's single market and customs union, and with it all EU policies.
To minimise any disruption, the EU and the UK have signed a 'Trade and Cooperation Agreement' which governs their future relationship, now that the UK is a third country.
The agreement contains a number of social security coordination measures aimed at protecting the rights of EU citizens temporarily staying in the UK.
For example, a student, insured in Luxembourg, can continue to use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) in the UK from 1 January 2021 for medically necessary treatment during their temporary stay.
Important: For treatments in the United Kingdom, any treatment that is not urgent (e.g. visual aids, dental crowns, dentures, simple consultations with no diagnosis etc.) will not be reimbursed.
Please note: Luxembourg citizens starting their studies in the United Kingdom must be in possession of a residence permit. For more information, visit the UK government website.